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Journal Articles

Structure analysis of asymmetric interface using spin-contrast-variation neutron reflectometry

Kumada, Takayuki; Miura, Daisuke*; Akutsu, Kazuhiro*; Oku, Takayuki; Torikai, Naoya*; Niizeki, Tomotake*

Hamon, 32(4), p.165 - 168, 2022/11

We demonstrated the advantage of spin-contrast-variation neutron reflectometry on the structure analysis of buried interface between resin and porous silica layers. The interface structure was not reproduced by the normal Gaussian model, but by the asymmetric interface model where crosslinked polymer chains neither permeate the pore nor follow the surface roughness of the silica layer.

Journal Articles

Development of spin-contrast-variation neutron reflectometry for the structural analysis of multilayer films

Kumada, Takayuki; Akutsu, Kazuhiro*; Oishi, Kazuki*; Morikawa, Toshiaki*; Kawamura, Yukihiko*; Sahara, Masae*; Suzuki, Junichi*; Torikai, Naoya*

Journal of Applied Crystallography, 52(5), p.1054 - 1060, 2019/10

AA2018-0116.pdf:0.86MB

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:32.67(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

We developed a technique of spin-contrast-variation neutron reflectometry (SCV-NR). Polarized-neutron reflectivity curves of film samples vary as a function of their proton-polarization P. The P-dependent reflectivity curves of a polystyrene film was precisely reproduced using a common set of structure parameters and the P-dependent neutron scattering length. The reflectivity curve of poly (styrene-block-isoprene) (PSPI) presented a shoulder attributed to holes with the depth corresponding to one period of periodic lamellae on the free surface only at a specific P. In this way, structural information about specific surfaces or interfaces can be obtained by controlling the P.

Journal Articles

Development of dynamic nuclear polarization system for spin-contrast-variation neutron reflectometry

Kumada, Takayuki; 7 of others*

JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 22, p.011015_1 - 011015_5, 2018/11

Oral presentation

Development of dynamic nuclear polarization system for neutron reflectivity measurement

Kumada, Takayuki; Akutsu, Kazuhiro*; Oishi, Kazuki*; Morikawa, Toshiaki*; Kawamura, Yukihiko*; Suzuki, Junichi*; Torikai, Naoya*

no journal, , 

Scattering power of neutrons against protons depends remarkably on relative directions of their spins. So, polarized neutron scattering profiles vary as a function of proton polarization of measuring specimen. We can extract fruitful structural information from these profiles. This technique named "spin-contrast variation" has been used to study meso-scale bulk structure using small-angle neutron scattering. Now, we plan to apply the spin-contrast variation technique to study surface structure using neutron reflectivity measurements. The spin-contrast neutron reflectivity measurement will determine surface structure of complex soft materials such as adhesives.

Oral presentation

Development of spin contrast variation neutron reflectometry

Kumada, Takayuki; Akutsu, Kazuhiro*; Oishi, Kazuki*; Morikawa, Toshiaki*; Kawamura, Yukihiko*; Sahara, Masae*; Suzuki, Junichi*; Torikai, Naoya*

no journal, , 

Scattering power of neutron against proton remarkably depends on relative direction of these spins. Spin contrast variation (SCV) is a technique to determine structure of composite materials from their polarized neutron scattering profiles that vary as a function of proton polarization. Very recently, we succeeded in the first SCV neutron reflectometry measurement. We determined roughness of two surfaces of a thin-film polymer from the SCV neutron reflection curves. We will use this technique to study structures of multilayered films such as coupling agents (glues) between organic and inorganic materials.

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